[Tip] Writing a service? Handle OnStart and OnStop asynchronously

Merrion
07-29-2004, 08:22 AM
When you start or stop a service in Windows if the OnStart or OnStop handler doesn't return within 20 seconds the service is marked as not working.

To prevent this do your OnStart or OnStop processing asynchronously....


Imports System.ServiceProcess

Public Class FunkehMunkehService
Inherits System.ServiceProcess.ServiceBase

#Region "Asynchronous execution delegates"
Public Delegate Sub OnStartDelegate()
Public Delegate Sub OnStopDelegate()
#End Region

#Region "ServiceProcess.ServiceBase overrides"

Protected Overrides Sub OnStart(ByVal args() As String)
' Add code here to start your service. This method should set things
' in motion so your service can do its work.
Dim OnStartDelegateInst As OnStartDelegate = AddressOf OnStartAsynch
OnStartDelegateInst.BeginInvoke(AddressOf OnStopCallback, OnStartDelegateInst)

End Sub

Protected Overrides Sub OnStop()
' Add code here to perform any tear-down necessary to stop your service.
Dim OnStopDelegateInst As OnStopDelegate = AddressOf OnStopAsynch
OnStopDelegateInst.BeginInvoke(AddressOf OnStopCallback, OnStopDelegateInst)

End Sub

#End Region

#Region "Asynchronous start/stop handling"
Private Sub OnStartAsynch()
'\\ Do the real start code here
End Sub

Private Sub OnStopAsynch()
'\\ Do the real stop code here
End Sub

Private Sub OnStartCallback(ByVal ar As IAsyncResult)
ar.AsyncState.EndInvoke(ar)
End Sub

Private Sub OnStopCallback(ByVal ar As IAsyncResult)
ar.AsyncState.EndInvoke(ar)
End Sub

#End Region

End Class

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