Help needed with Pointers

04-23-2017, 09:41 PM

mms

Ultimate Contributor

Join Date: Jul 2002

Location: Hamilton, Ontario

Posts: 1,860

Help needed with Pointers

In this test code below, I am simply trying to copy a Public variable (mHdr) to a Private variable (mHdr2) using CopyMemory.

When I print the results, I get what I expect for the first two Debug.Print statements (50 and 100),
same memory address for the third (mHdr2 and mHdr),
but I get 0 for the 4th line, instead of the 2 I expect.

50
100
8292624 | 8292624
bArray2(0) = 0

Could someone please show me what I am doing wrong?

Code:

Option Explicit


Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" _
    (Destination As Any, Source As Any, ByVal Length As Long)


Private Type MIDIHDR
    lpData As Long                  ' pointer to MIDI data
    dwBufferLength As Long
    dwBytesRecorded As Long
    dwUser As Long
    dwFlags As Long
    lpNext As Long
    Reserved As Long
    dwOffset As Long
    dwReserved(0 To 3) As Long
End Type


Dim mHdr As MIDIHDR


Private Sub Form_Load()

    'Populate byte array
        
        Dim bArray(11) As Byte
        bArray(0) = 2
        bArray(1) = 0
        bArray(2) = 0
        bArray(3) = 0
        bArray(4) = 0
        bArray(5) = 0
        bArray(6) = 0
        bArray(7) = 0
        bArray(8) = 0
        bArray(9) = 0
        bArray(10) = 0
        bArray(11) = 0

    'Populate MidiHeader
        mHdr.lpData = VarPtr(bArray(0))
        mHdr.dwBufferLength = 100 
        mHdr.dwBytesRecorded = 50

End Sub


Private Sub Command1_Click()
    
    Dim mHdr2 As MIDIHDR
    CopyMemory mHdr2, mHdr, Len(mHdr2)
    
    Debug.Print mHdr2.dwBytesRecorded
    Debug.Print mHdr2.dwBufferLength
    Debug.Print mHdr2.lpData & " | " & mHdr.lpData
    
    Dim bArray2(11) As Byte
    
    CopyMemory bArray2(0), ByVal mHdr2.lpData, 12
    
    Debug.Print "bArray2(0) = " & bArray2(0)

End Sub

Last edited by mms; 04-23-2017 at 09:51 PM.